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Zodiac animals: a cycle of years

The Chinese zodiac associates years with a repeating sequence of twelve animals. A recognizable rat, ox, monkey or dog can therefore connect a paper-cutting activity with a year or family birth-year tradition.

Learning guide by Chinese Paper Cut

Animals of the twelve-year cycle

Ox Medallion

Where the meaning comes from

The V&A explains the cycle and illustrates historical zodiac figures. This calendar context is different from claiming that an animal predicts someone’s personality or future. A picture of an animal may also simply be a picture of that animal.

Reading these patterns

The rat, ox, monkey and dog designs below offer a way to explore this tradition. We have not assigned invented wealth or luck promises to each one. A farm scene or an uncertain animal silhouette is not automatically included just because it resembles a zodiac animal.

Patterns with this motif

Explore different designs with the same motif. The interpretation concerns the recognizable symbol; surrounding ornaments may simply be decorative.

Sources & further reading

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